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ELIZABETH (TERRY) FONTHAM, DrPH,
is Professor and Chairman of the Department of Public Health and
Preventive Medicine at Louisiana State University School of Medicine
in New Orleans. She holds a joint appointment in the Department
of Pathology at LSU and an adjunct appointment at Tulane University
School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine. Dr. Fontham has been
a Fellow of the College since 1991.
BACKGROUND: Dr. Fontham received a B.A. degree
in chemistry from Louisiana State University and a MPH and DrPH
in epidemiology from Tulane SPHTM. She has been a member of the
faculty at LSU School of Medicine since 1980. In addition, she is
Associate Director of the Stanley S. Scott Cancer Center for Cancer
Prevention and Control and serves as senior epidemiology consultant
to the Louisiana Office of Public Health. Her research interests
focus on tobacco-related cancers, nutrition, geneenvironment interactions
in cancer risk, and the role of H. pylori infection in gastric carcinogenesis.
She is a member of the Board of Scientific Counselors of the National
Cancer Institute and has participated as a member of numerous NIH
peer review groups. She chairs the Scientific Editorial Board of
the North American Association of Central Cancer Registries, is
an Associate Editor of Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention,
and serves on American Cancer Society boards and committees at the
local, regional and national level. Dr. Fontham has served on the
Board of Directors of ACE and as the Treasurer since 1992. She is
a member of the Admissions, Finance, and Policy Committees of the
College. In addition, she has chaired the Awards Committee and served
on the Program Committee for the 10th Annual Scientific Meeting.
She received the ACE Leadership and Distinguished Service Award
in 2000.
STATEMENT: The College has an important role to
play in the promotion of epidemiology as a discipline and in advocating
for the interests of epidemiologists. Over the past five to ten
years, advocacy and policy issues have developed into a cornerstone
of the College. We have expanded our advocacy efforts and developed
policy statements on such critical issues as access to medical records,
privacy and confidentiality, data sharing, ethics and standards
of practice, and the need for diversity in our discipline. Because
epidemiologists comprise a relatively small group of scientists
with unique issues and concerns, the voice of the College on behalf
of epidemiologists is vital in articulating our positions to policy
makers and regulators. It is also important that a forum be available
to consider the practice of epidemiology from a variety of perspectives.
Development of reasoned, thoughtful positions and the sometime need
for rapid responses in advocacy require an involved, diverse membership.
I believe that new growth in the College heralded by Associate Membership
and an outstanding Congress 2001 that provided an opportunity to
introduce the College to many epidemiologists who to this point
had not seriously considered membership are important first steps.
The challenge now is to continue to expand our membership base while
creating an environment that encourages participation and interaction.
One such opportunity is development of a formal mentoring program,
matching Associate Members and new graduate Members with Fellows.
Another opportunity is the educational program of the College that
currently includes the presentation of workshops at two national
meetings in addition to our own annual scientific meeting. The need
for creative and energetic volunteers in developing and enlarging
these programs is a recurring one. Further expansion of the Policy
Committee into interest subcommittees has begun and should continue.
Many more opportunities await exploration. I would welcome the challenge
of leading the College forward hand in hand with the Board and others
already committed to this task.
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CAROL J. ROWLAND HOGUE, Ph.D,
MPH, is the Terry Professor of Maternal and Child
Health and Professor of Epidemiology in the Rollins School of Public
Health at Emory University.
BACKGROUND: Hogue conducts research
on disparities in women's and infants' health. She received her
MPH and PhD in Epidemiology at the University of North Carolina
and subsequently was Assistant Professor of Biostatistics at UNC
(1974-77). She was a member of the Biometry faculty at the University
of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (Assistant then Associate Professor,
1977-82) and consultant to the National Center for Toxicologic Research.
In 1982, she went to the Centers for Disease Control, where she
was Chief of the Pregnancy and Infant Health Branch (1982-88) and
Director of the Division of Reproductive Health (1988-92) in the
National Center for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, prior
to returning to academia in 1992 in her present position at Emory
University. During her tenure at CDC, she helped establish both
national birth/death record linkage analysis and the Pregnancy Risk
Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS), as well as to maintain abortion
surveillance. Hogue served on the Institute of Medicine Committee
on Unintended Pregnancy, several National Institutes of Health committees
and sits on several editorial boards, including the Journal of the
National Medical Women’s Association. She has served as an advisor
to the World Health Organization, the Pan American Health Organization,
and the Latin American Perinatal Center. Hogue is a founding fellow
of the American College of Epidemiology, has served on its membership
and education committees, and is currently a member of the Board
of Directors. She has been president of the Society for Epidemiologic
Research, Chair of the MCH Council for the Association of Schools
of Public Health, is a fellow of the American Epidemiological Society,
and a member of the Epidemic Intelligence Service alumni association.
STATEMENT: From its founding, ACE
has viewed its mission as forwarding the epidemiology profession.
This unique role has gained in importance each year, particularly
since the emergence of technological advances and parallel patient
confidentiality and consent concerns threaten epidemiologists' ability
to carry out our work. In 1996, ACE articulated four strategic goals:
"1) Advocating for policies and actions that enhance the science
and practice of epidemiology; 2) Promoting the professional development
of epidemiologists through educational initiatives; 3) Promoting
recognition of excellence in epidemiology; 4) Developing and maintaining
a vital membership base of both Fellows and Members representing
all aspects of epidemiology." I believe that ACE has done much towards
achieving these goals. With respect to the first goal, our Policy
Committee examines issues, such as the impact of the Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act, and provides position papers
that are used to effect policy. Our Communications Committee maintains
a well-used web site to inform not only our membership but also
the broader community of these concerns. In pursuing the second
goal, we have developed a popular series of professional workshops
that are offered in conjunction with our annual meeting and the
annual meeting of the SER. These are major tasks, assumed mainly
by busy volunteers. However, we could be doing more to pursue these
goals. To advocate better, within the context of a rapidly expanding
universe of issues, we need to gain the ability to be proactive
as well as reactive. To promote professional development throughout
our profession, we need to establish active collaboration with relevant
bodies, such as the Epidemiology Council of the Association of Schools
of Public Health and the Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists.
Our Committee on Minority Affairs has realized that if epidemiology
is to attain the goal of racial, ethnic, and cultural diversity
at all levels, we need to inform and inspire students at the primary
and secondary levels of education as well as college and graduate
school. We know how to accomplish these goals. What we lack is an
adequate financial base. The Board of Directors has begun to discuss
ways to increase our discretionary funds through developing targeted,
extramural support. I would like to further this discussion, and,
as a first step, move in the direction of obtaining funds for a
major initiative to reduce racial, ethnic, and cultural diversity
in knowledge about and interest in epidemiology.
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ROGER
H. BERNIER, Ph.D, MPH, is
Associate Director for Science, National Immunization Program, Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention (full time) and Editor, The Epidemiology
Monitor (part time).
BACKGROUND:
Bernier received a BA degree in 1966 from Assumption College in
Worcester, Massachusetts, an MPH from Yale University in 1974, and
a PhD in epidemiology from the Johns Hopkins University in 1978.
He began working for CDC immediately after undergraduate school
with assignments to the Venereal Disease Program in New York City
and to the Smallpox Eradication and Measles Control program in Niger,
West Africa. Following these public health field assignments and
his subsequent academic training in epidemiology, Bernier rejoined
CDC as part of CDC’s Epidemic Intelligence Service. He started in
the National Immunization Program where he has remained as a staff
epidemiologist, then as Chief of the Epidemiologic Research Section,
and most recently as Associate Director for Science. Bernier’s career
has focused on epidemiologic studies of the safety and efficacy
of new and existing vaccines, factors linked to vaccine coverage
and improving vaccination coverage levels, and assessments of controversial
hypotheses about vaccine safety. In his present position, Bernier
is responsible for assuring the quality of the scientific work carried
out by scientists in the National Immunization Program. As the senior
scientific advisor to the Director of the program, he addresses
a broad range of scientific, methodologic, and science-related policy
issues. Most recently, he helped lead the Public Health Service’s
initial assessment and wrote the HHS policy statement on the controversy
surrounding the relationship between thimerosal, a mercury-containing
preservative in vaccines, and neurodevelopmental health effects.
He has also envisioned and helped create a new type of committee
within the Institute of Medicine that will be providing ongoing
reviews of vaccine safety issues of widespread public concern. Bernier
has received honors and awards for his work over the years and he
is currently a member of several epidemiology associations (ACE,
AES, APHA, IEA, ISEE, ISPE, and SER).
STATEMENT:
I have been a member of the College since the beginning
when Dwight Janerich persuaded me to join because it would be the
only organization committed to addressing the issues of vital interest
to the profession. Early in the history of the College, I served
on a committee headed by Phil Brachman to help define the niche
that the College could fill. One of the most promising developments
in the epidemiology community over the last few years has been the
annual meeting program of the College. Under the leadership of Dale
Sandler and other officers of the College, the meeting program has
been the most interesting and useful of all the association programs.
It has revealed a connectedness with real world issues that I have
found refreshing and reassuring. However, I believe that the College
has lived up to only a fraction of the early vision some of us had
for a professionally active association. For these reasons, I welcome
the invitation to run for office in the College. I believe the timing
could be right to add my convictions about the need for a more active
College to the momentum already under way within the leadership
of the College. If elected I pledge to help create a College that
more completely fulfills a vision of being relevant to its members
and helping its members as a group to be more relevant to society.
MARIANNE
BERWICK, Ph.D., is an Associate Attending Epidemiologist
at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, in New York City.
BACKGROUND:
Dr. Berwick received her Master’s in Public Health from Yale University
Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine, for work conducted
in Nigeria isolating dengue virus. Subsequently, she received her
Ph.D. in Epidemiology at Yale University. She has conducted research
in melanoma (genetic risk and secondary prevention), soft tissue
sarcoma (genetic risk factors), Fanconi Anemia (risk of cancer among
heterozygotes) and DNA repair (genotypephenotype understanding).
She is currently a course organizer of the International Molecular
Epidemiology Course sponsored by IARC/ISI/AACR-MEG and Chairman
of the Scientific Advisory Committee of the International Dermato-Epidemiology
Association. She has served on numerous review committees (NIH/NCI,
DOD, NCIC, Italian Minister of University Research on Science and
Technology Grants) and presented her work at various international
fora.
STATEMENT:
It is my view that epidemiology can be both a tool to improve the
public health of all nations as well as a discipline within which
we can obtain insights as to the mechanism of disease. I think that
it is important to work through organizations such as ACE to influence
public policies that threaten the integrity of epidemiology. I would
like to add my energy into the American College of Epidemiology’s
programs of mentorship and the public’s understanding of risk.
BETSY
FOXMAN, Ph.D., is Professor of Epidemiology and
Director of the Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology of
Infectious Diseases (MAC-EPID) at the University of Michigan School
of Public Health.
BACKGROUND:
Dr. Foxman is a molecular epidemiologist whose interest is in the
transmission, evolution and pathogenesis of infectious diseases.
Her research focuses on highly prevalent, multi-agent infectious
diseases with an acute, chronically recurring nature. She has ongoing
studies of urinary tract infection, vulvo-vaginal candidiasis, otitis
media and group B streptococcus. Foxman earned Masters' and doctoral
degrees in Epidemiology from the University of California Los Angeles.
She has been on the faculty of the Department of Epidemiology at
the University of Michigan since 1987. In 1996, she was elected
a fellow of the Infectious Disease Society of America. She is founding
director of the Center for Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology of
Infectious Diseases (MAC-EPID). She has served as section councilor
and as chair of the American Public Health Association (APHA) Epidemiology
Section. She was one of the APHA representatives on the program
planning committee for the 2001 North American Congress of Epidemiology,
and organized and chaired a meeting of the leadership of 16 epidemiology
societies held in conjunction with the Congress. Foxman has been
principal investigator on several NIH grants, is an associate editor
of the American Journal of Epidemiology and serves on the editorial
board of the Human Genome Epidemiology Network (HuGE Net). She also
serves on the executive board of the Michigan Antibiotic Resistance
Reduction (MARR) coalition, a community- based coalition whose mission
is to decrease inappropriate use of antimicrobial agents and antimicrobial
resistance rates through the collaborative efforts of academic,
community, government, and industry partners.
STATEMENT:
As an ACE Board Member I would 1) build on ACE efforts to increase
collaborative ties between the many epidemiology societies worldwide;
2) seek to increase opportunities for student involvement, and obtain
funding to support student participation in meetings; and 3) enhance
the interface between epidemiology and public policy.
ROSANNE
B. MCTYRE, Ph.D. heads the epidemiology and biostatistics
practice at THE WEINBERG GROUP INC., a scientific consulting firm
in Washington, DC.
BACKGROUND:
Dr. McTyre received a B.A. in Biology from Swarthmore College,
an M.P.H. from Yale University School of Medicine, Department of
Epidemiology and Public Health in infectious disease epidemiology,
and a Ph.D. from The Johns Hopkins School of Hygiene and Public
Health in chronic disease epidemiology. During the last 20 years
she has served as a consultant both for government and private clients
on a wide variety of subject areas including environmental/occupational
exposures, health care products, implanted medical devices and pharmaceuticals.
Dr. McTyre is an active member of the Society for Epidemiology Research
and the American College of Epidemiology. She is presently completing
a three-year term on the Board of Directors of the American College
of Epidemiology, and serves as Co-Chair of the Education Committee.
She is a past member of the Ethics and Standards of Practice Committee,
where she participated in the writing of ethics guidelines for the
College.
STATEMENT:
I am excited about the possibility of continuing to work with some
of today's leaders in epidemiology in an effort to make the College
a strong advocate for epidemiologists in North America. Having worked
in private consulting for the last 13 years, I appreciate how the
discipline has changed over time, as we continue to be held more
accountable and responsible for the studies we conduct. We must
continue to restore the vision of epidemiology as a scientific discipline
that can be trusted. One of the ways to do this is to work to make
the College strong and responsive. We need support from an organization
such as ACE not only in our efforts to perform the best science
possible, but also to explain, stand behind, and defend our studies
once findings are published and are disseminated. Working on the
Board is one way in which I believe I can make a difference. I am
deeply committed to continuing education and the professional development
of epidemiologists, whether they are just starting their careers
or have been practicing for many years. During the past 3 years,
I have devoted many hours to help plan successful annual meetings.
My most important contribution has been in the planning of the ACEsponsored
pre-meeting workshops both for SER and the ACE annual meetings.
The success of these workshops can be measured by the unprecedented
attendance attained at this year’s first Congress of Epidemiology
pre-meeting courses. I would like to have the opportunity to continue
this work on the Board for an additional three years, while making
sure that my successor is properly trained to take over this job
at the end of my term.
PAULINE
MENDOLA, Ph.D. is an Epidemiologist at the National
Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory, US Environmental
Protection Agency.
BACKGROUND:
Dr. Mendola’s primary research interest is environmental factors
that influence reproductive and perinatal health outcomes. Current
research projects include reproductive and adverse birth outcome
risk associated with drinking water contaminants and the potential
health effects associated with pesticide exposures in preschool
children. Her dissertation research on the risk of fetal death associated
with women consuming contaminated sport fish was honored with the
ACE Student Prize Paper Award in 1994.
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STATEMENT:
ACE plays a unique and vital role in supporting the professional
practice of epidemiology. Throughout my career, I have had the good
fortune to work closely with clinicians, engineers, toxicologists,
and other professionals as well as community members involved in
local projects. In these interdisciplinary contexts, it is easy
to see the benefits of a strong organization that clearly articulates
professional standards and policies. My committee work in the College
has focused on encouraging a broader, more diverse active membership.
We’ve been making progress toward that goal but continue to need
creative strategies to ensure that the College becomes more reflective
of, and responsive to, the full spectrum of practitioners in the
field. Our recent work on the Membership Committee to develop a
mentoring program for associate members was designed to bring in
the enthusiasm and fresh ideas of the next generation of epidemiologists,
while providing them with a ready network for professional development
support and advice. I am delighted to have been nominated and would
appreciate the opportunity to serve on the Board of Directors. I
believe my experience, energy and commitment to the field will be
an asset to the organization.
ARTHUR
M. MICHALEK, Ph.D., is Dean of the Roswell Park
Cancer Institute Graduate Division of the University at Buffalo;
Chair of Educational Affairs; a full member of the Institute’s Cancer
Prevention & Epidemiology Program; and Professor of Epidemiology
in the Department of Social and Preventive Medicine at the University
at Buffalo and an adjunct at the University of Albany School of
Public Health.
BACKGROUND:
Dr. Michalek has been a Fellow of ACE since 1991 and served as Editor
of the College Newsletter from 1995 through 1999. He also served
the College on the Communications Committee and worked to further
the mission of the College with respect to policy developments,
recruitment issues, etc. Michalek received his B.S. degree in Biology
in 1975 from Canisius College; his M.S. degree in Natural Sciences
in 1977 from the University at Buffalo and his PhD in Epidemiology
in 1980 from the University at Buffalo. In his current position
at Roswell Park Cancer Institute (an NCI designated comprehensive
cancer center) he is responsible for the oversight and implementation
of graduate (MS, PhD), clinical, and post-graduate training programs.
When not in meetings he devotes time to his research program that
currently focuses on radiation and cancer and also areas of American
Indian health. He has published on an eclectic mixture of cancer
studies ranging from cancer control to classical and molecular epidemiology.
He is currently a PI within an International Consortium conducting
a leukemia casecontrol study in areas of the Former Soviet Union
contaminated from fallout of the Chernobyl accident. He is also
a member of the NCI Network for Cancer Control Research Among American
Indians and Alaska Natives and a Steering Committee member of the
American Indian and Alaska Native Cancer Leadership Initiative.
In addition to addressing the national needs of Native populations
he has worked quite closely with several tribal groups to define
health burdens and design tribal-specific interventions.
STATEMENT:
I believe that I would bring a broader perspective to the
Board especially in its associations with an array of external audiences.
My research and administrative interests require daily interactions
with basic scientists, clinicians, trainees from a diversity of
programs and the general public in the ever changing milieu of clinical
and academic practice. These experiences have afforded me greater
insights into their needs and to identify the role that epidemiology
can play in their respective lives. The College, in its role as
an advocacy body, has made significant gains in reaching out to
the numerous epidemiologic subspecialties that now exist. The next
step is to outreach to other constituencies whose members are assuming
closer alliances with us. We need enhanced liaison with our clinical
colleagues in the areas of clinical epidemiology, outcomes research,
evidence based medicine, and prognostic studies; to work more in
concert with our basic scientific colleagues in the areas of molecular
and genetic epidemiology; and to the public. Members of the general
population are not only our present day advocates with legislators,
but may one day be study participants making it imperative that
we increase their scientific literacy and also assure them of confidential
and ethical treatment. While these are lofty goals they can be accomplished
through involving other professional groups in our educational programs
as well as through the promotion of individual member directed initiatives
for the laity. As an ACE Board Member I will do my best to transfer
the experiences I have gained from my past relationships with these
groups to affect more positive and closer relationships with them
and with our discipline.
MARTY
L. SLATTERY, MPH, Ph.D, is Professor of Epidemiology
at the University of Utah, School of Medicine.
BACKGROUND:
Dr. Slattery received a B.A. in microbiology at the University
of Kansas, an M.P.H. with a focus on nutrition from the University
of Minnesota, School of Public Health, and a Ph.D. in epidemiology
with minors in biostatistics and nutrition from the University of
Texas, School of Public Health in Houston. In 1986 she moved to
the University of Utah, where she has been involved in studies involving
diverse population groups. Dr. Slattery is a nutritional epidemiologist
whose major research focus has been on diet and physical activity
as they relate to health. Most of her research has been in the area
of cancer, focusing primarily on colon and breast cancer. Dr. Slattery
has been active in evaluating the role of genetic susceptibility
to cancer development and survival. To gain a better understanding
of specific cancer pathways, she has been evaluating how diet, activity
and other lifestyle factors relate to the development of specific
genetic alterations in tumors. Dr. Slattery has actively done research
relating to epidemiological methods, exploring ways to analyze and
interpret epidemiological data. She is an active contributor to
the scientific literature and performs peer review for 27 professional
journals. She is a member of the Society for Epidemiologic Research,
American Association for Cancer Research, American Association of
Human Genetics, and the American Association for Preventive Oncology.
STATEMENT:
Epidemiology is critical to understanding disease and promoting
health. Organizations such as the ACE are uniquely positioned to
advance the field of epidemiology and address the many challenges
the field faces. Promotion of training programs that will train
epidemiologists to be broad thinkers as well as sound researchers
is needed. The ACE can act as a force to stress the central role
of epidemiology in health research. The ACE can play a significant
role in promoting the diverse issues that face epidemiologists that
range from linking epidemiology with emerging information from other
disciplines such as genetics, to applying research outcomes to health
promotion programs. The ACE, as an advocate for epidemiology, can
help promote the scientific contributions of epidemiology, help
set professional standards, and provide vision for the field and
public health in general.
COLIN
L. SOSKOLNE, BSc, BSc Hons, PhD, is Professor of
Epidemiology and Graduate Coordinator in the Department of Public
Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
BACKGROUND:
Dr. Soskolne initially trained in applied mathematics and
computer science in South Africa. His first job was as statistician
with the South African Human Sciences Research Council. He then
directed the Transvaal Branch of the Medical Research Council’s
Institute for Statistical Research associated with the National
Research Institute for Occupational Diseases, Johannesburg. He left
South Africa for a January 1978 start in a PhD program in Epidemiology
at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia. In 1982, he joined
the Ontario Cancer Foundation as Director of its Epidemiology Research
Unit located in the Department of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics
at the University of Toronto. There he was heavily engaged in AIDS
research, in both professional and public education, and in advocacy
about AIDS. He was awarded the SER 1983 Student Prize for his doctoral
work. He joined the University of Alberta in 1985. There, he established
the Department of Public Health Sciences’ Epidemiology Program,
and both built and directed the Department’s graduate training program.
His major research contribution formed the basis in 1991 for the
International Agency for Research on Cancer designating "occupational
exposures to strong-inorganic-acid mists containing sulfuric acid"
as a definitive human carcinogen. From 1984 to 1996, he spearheaded
efforts to bring the question of professional ethics into focus
for epidemiologists worldwide. He served on the ACE Ethics and Standards
of Practice Committee for its first 10 years of operation through
which he contributed significantly to the development and recent
publication of the ACE ethics guidelines. His membership in ACE
goes back to its founding days, and he has been a Fellow since 1988.
His most recent sabbatical was with the WHO’s European Centre for
Environment and Health, Rome. There, he produced a discussion document
concerned with the linkages between global ecological integrity
and sustainable development. He has successfully organized several
national and international conferences. He has won awards for his
professional service. He currently is an elected Councilor on the
Board of the International Society for Environmental Epidemiology
(ISEE) which three-year term expires later in 2001, allowing for
a seamless transition to ACE. His name is associated with over 200
published works. His home page URL is: http://www.med.ualberta.ca/PHS/staff/soskolne/
STATEMENT:
Because environmental degradation has such profound implications
for public health, epidemiologists must establish new paradigms
for using their field to direct social policies towards sustainability.
Dr. Soskolne will bring strength to the ACE Board for leading initiatives
in the needed areas of both global and climate change from both
his Canadian and international experiences. In addition, from his
ethics background, Dr. Soskolne will bring to ACE a thrust on questions
of data privacy, access and sharing; again, his Canadian experiences
could be useful in the US context. The need for continuing education
in the ethics area will be well served by him. Finally, with his
track record for hosting national and international conferences,
he will continue a strong tradition, contributing to organizing
stimulating meetings that are affordable, accessible to students
of the discipline, educational and financially sustaining for the
organization. He will bring energy and experience to ACE.
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